Maine Counties by Population (2026)

by Kristen Carney

Updated: February 9, 2026

The most populous counties in Maine are Cumberland County with 308,827, York County at 216,731, Penobscot County with 154,710, Kennebec County at 126,808, and Androscoggin County with 113,423. You can get the most current Census population data for all 16 Maine counties, sorted from the most populous counties in Maine to the least, according to the 2024 American Community Survey.

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Rank County Population
1 Cumberland County 308,827
2 York County 216,731
3 Penobscot County 154,710
4 Kennebec County 126,808
5 Androscoggin County 113,423
6 Aroostook County 67,058
7 Oxford County 59,255
8 Hancock County 56,460
9 Somerset County 50,959
10 Knox County 41,003
11 Waldo County 40,192
12 Sagadahoc County 37,285
13 Lincoln County 36,099
14 Washington County 31,331
15 Franklin County 30,413
16 Piscataquis County 17,263

United States Census Bureau. B01001 SEX BY AGE, 2024 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey Office. Web. January 29, 2026. http://www.census.gov/.

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